Luke 10:25—11:13: Marks of Jesus' True Disciples
IT IS SOMETIMES hard to tell who is a real Christian. This is not necessarily because people indiscriminately claim to be Christian. One reason is that many people sincerely live by inherited Christian values and even show fruit of the Spirit. But they have no personal relationship with God. On the other hand, some claim such a relationship to God but do not live by his standards. Among the many who followed Jesus were those who also were not clear about true discipleship. So Jesus makes it absolutely clear what marks a true follower of his.
Warming Up to God
If you are not told, how can you tell if a person is a Christian?
Read Luke 10:25—11:13. »
Discovering the Word
- The conversation begins with a man who "stood up," indicating he had been sitting with others listening to Jesus teach. What other facts about this man can you pick up in 10:25-29?
- What does Jesus perceive about his understanding of the Law (10:25-28)?
- To challenge the expert Jesus portrays the hero in his parable as a Samaritan. This despised outsider proves obedience to God's law of love by his actions (first mark). Note the specific ways that he "took pity" on the victim (10:33-35). What could be Jesus' reasons for including such details?
- In verse 36 Jesus reverses the expert's original question in verse 29. If you were the expert, what effect would this have on you?
- Martha displays both positive and negative qualities (10:38-42). What (second) mark does her sister Mary show?
- Look at 11:1-13 for the third mark of Jesus' true disciples—praying. In verses 2-4 Jesus is not giving a prayer merely to be recited. Rather, he is giving prayer headings. What basic needs do these headings cover?
Applying the Word
- What qualities do you observe in people who, like Mary, "choose what is better"?
- By parable and commentary Jesus urges his disciples to pray with boldness. We can dare to be bold because of who God is—our Father and our King (vv. 2, 13). How should trust in such a God radicalize your praying?
Responding in Prayer
Speak to God boldly and with trust.
For Further Study
The Mark of the Christian by Francis A. Schaeffer